Technology
has brought a myriad of advancements in the photography industry. The digital
era allows photographers to see their pictures as soon as they are captured.
Some adjustments can be done inside the camera, while others in a digital
darkroom, such as Corel PaintShop Pro or Adobe Photoshop. The worldwide web has
opened up lucrative opportunities for photographers to present and sell their
work on websites that can be viewed from smartphones, computers, and tablets.
Together with benefits for photographers, the Internet likewise provides
opportunities for intellectual property thieves. Photos and images are being
stolen from websites every day. They are used to make a profit by someone else
other than the owner. Watermarking photographs that are placed online is the
best way to prevent theft.
Why are images stolen
Some
people assume that every photo uploaded online is free to take, but the rest of
they know better. Everybody is looking for a way to make some extra money and
some resort to using images produced by other people to create products in on
request print shops.
A
lot of companies offer printing services for mugs, shoes, tote bags, calendars,
greeting cards, and many other products.
The objects are then sold to the person who uploads the images for a fee.
Unprofessional freelancers are taking photographs from websites and digital
portfolios and uploading them to on-demand print companies and making money
from the hard work of someone else.
Is it worth chasing image and photo thieves?
During
most of the holidays, photography calendars were very popular items, and some
small print shops are searching for location-themed images online to print
calendars to sell to companies within their group. Normally such calendars are
printed with the business name. To avoid having to pay a local photographer,
newspapers and magazines have lifted photos from the Internet. The sad reality
is most photographers can't afford to sue anyone without permission for using
their photos. Because intellectual property is patented the instant it is
created, if you want to reclaim the financial loss, you must go to court and
prove it is yours. Several people are stealing photos for advertising to their
sites or using them as screen savers. They don't use them for financial benefit,
but they still do it without any of the photographer's knowledge or permission.
How can you protect your work?
Don't
get frustrated about stolen pictures. Resist the temptation to stop posting
your photo online. You'll lose sales opportunities and the chance to build your
brand name. Watermarking the image is the common-sense approach which is
becoming popular for the thievery. There are many ways that photographers who
have graphic design programs and expertise can create an important watermark.
The importance of watermarks
If
you're using Adobe Photoshop, you can make a personalized watermark brush
that's saved that can be used for all your photos, and you can watch a
demonstration on how to create it at PHLEARN.com. Digital guides from Corel
PaintShop Pro and Gimp also show ways to create appealing watermarks. Many
photographers type their name on their photographs in capital letters, but this
may appear confusing, inappropriate and unprofessional.
What if you don't have a graphics program?
If
you've never used a graphics system other than what your computer and camera
software does, the online watermark programs can still secure your images. From
a wide variety of templates, you can select and choose your theme, color, and
font, or you can follow the instructions to build your own. It is simple, it is
quick, and it is inexpensive. In just minutes, you can be shielding your lovely
images.
Prevent piracy of images using resolution and scale
One
of the first and simplest steps, any photographer can take when it comes to
protecting images from photo theft is to reduce the resolution and size of
their photos when posting online. The Copytrack Global Infringement Report
found that images with a 16:9 aspect ratio were most likely to be robbed while
Full HD or 1920x 1080 pixels were the most common format for image theft in
2018.
A
good start will be to post your images in an aspect ratio and resolution other
than Full HD if you are looking for an easy way to dissuade possible photo
thieves. To protect their work, photographers may also use semi-transparent or
opaque watermarks. The last thing most thieves want to do is take the time and
energy to erase watermarks, instead of simply finding a different,
unwatermarked file. If you do watermark
your pictures, it's important to ensure your watermarks are sufficiently
prominent not to be easy to expel.
Photographers
may also opt for the barcode Digimarc or the undetectable watermark. These
hidden watermarks act as digital forms of image copyright security by incorporating
information about copyright directly into images themselves while maintaining
the information invisible to the human eye. For image owners, it becomes a
win-win, as they can upload their photos without requiring an obvious
watermark. While an invisible watermark will not always help to prevent theft
of photographs, it will make it much easier to trace images once they have been
taken.
Making it painfully evident that your work is copyrighted
Another
common method is to make it loud and clear that your pictures are proprietary
on your page, use wording throughout the document that states all the work is
copyrighted. If you really need exceptional licensing to use your images,
ensure it is clearly displayed so that every online user can see that they are
not allowed to take your photos without purchasing licenses.
It
can be helpful to add a clear warning that means you're going to chase down
your photo's unlawful usage — and that it can lead to serious fines for the
guilty. The starting point for fines in most countries is the expense of the
initial license per file— and in some cases, additional charges may be added on
top. Of example, if someone were to use one of the pictures on a business
website, you might argue the business owner took advantage of the advertisement
and try to add a proportion of those earnings to the fine, plus legal and court
expenses.
Will it guarantee complete security?
While
letting people know that your work is copyrighted will not automatically
guarantee complete security against image stealing, it will help inform others
who might otherwise have inadvertently stolen their images. And, you never know
— clearly showing your use criteria could even lead to additional licensing of
your photos.
Another
quick step to take is to name the owner of the copyright and the image source
itself. When applying this detail to the lower margin of the frame, for
example, it is made perfectly clear who holds the image rights and where the
photo came from. It holds true even if the photos can be found somewhere other
than the page, making it clear once again that nobody is entitled to use these
pictures.
Identification of stolen images for copyright and post-licensing
Although
this approach does not ensure immunity from the act of image piracy itself, it
is helpful to sign up for copyright protection when you need to back up your
copyright claim in court. Having the photographs licensed by a district court
or notary will provide you with the requisite evidence to prove that you are in
fact, the one who owns the copyright for a particular image. When you sign an
image, you will receive a certificate clearly demonstrating that you are the
legitimate copyright owner.
How do you obtain a copyright license?
Obtaining
a copyright license is easy enough: Generally, any photographer could always go
to a site such as copyright.gov to protect their photos. But there are new ways
to get this done in 2020, such as using blockchain technology. For example,
copyright registry firms such as Concensum provide a complicated alternative
for those around the world who want to claim a copyright for their pictures.
Their worldwide register of intellectual property is specifically designed for
photographers who want to preserve their images, using blockchain technology to
anonymously store uploaded photos and data about the copyright owner and the
licensing benefits.
As
any photographer probably knows, posting pictures without getting them
compromised at one point or another can be next to difficult. That is why one
of the vital things, you can do to secure your job is to guarantee that you have
an action plan for when you are becoming a victim of online image stealing.
How to know if someone has been using your images
Luckily
there's a way to get the rightful compensation you deserve for your stolen
pictures. You can use a range of services to figure out if someone has been
using your images online without your consent, such as Google's reverse image
check, or web-crawling apps that actively scan and trace your photos so you can
be notified as soon as a hacker inappropriately uses your images. When you know
that your photographs are being used without consent, you will take legal
action to make claims for your stolen pictures and get back money that you
deserve legally.
Disable Right Click
The
most common method people steal your images is to access them online,
right-click them, and save them to their own devices, and use them as they
wish. But one way to hamper the process is to delete the photos of your pages
by right-clicking.
How to turn off right-clicking?
There
are several options to do that, but the quickest way to do that is by WordPress
plugin such as No Right Click Photos App. This plugin uses JavaScript to
deactivate the action right-clicking on pictures. On the drawback, this move
does not eliminate the possibility that your photographs may be stolen but it
does act as a safeguard against data thieves. Casual criminals are likely to
move to a location with easier access to the video.
Do
not take chances with your pictures, as no one else will benefit from your
work. Build a reputable watermark that will protect your images and foil the
theft of intellectual property.
What do I do next when someone stole my photos?
Whether
or not you have followed the preventive measures mentioned above, you may have
your pictures taken. You may not even recognize your work has been replicated
several times, but how do you react when you do? If a robbery happens and if
so, what are your alternatives? Here are just a few to consider.
Removal request
Often
solving the problem is as easy as asking someone else or organization to delete
your photograph. Policing your content is a time-consuming activity, but it is
a way out of other ways to get your work done.
DMCA removal notice
Outlet
appeals are usually accompanied by a takedown notice from DMCA (Digital
Millennium Copyright Act), which must include the name of the work, the
location of the work, a declaration of good faith, a statement of authenticity
and a statement that the author is the legitimate copyright owner.
Cease
and Desist Notice: In situations where your work is being used without your
permission, in compliance with the DMCA, you can submit a notice of cease and
desist. Nevertheless, a report issued by the U.S. Copyright Office suggests
such warnings only operate for the short term, because the other party can take
away any physical evidence before any evidence has been collected. That is why
it advises photographers to "make print screens, record as much as
necessary about the mishap, inform website owners, the hosting company, and
search engines in accordance with the DMCA" when taking this course of
action.
The takeaway
Sadly,
when it comes to maintaining the images online, there is still no '
one-size-fits-all ' approach. The unfortunate reality of the internet world is
that photos and other content are thriving misused without proper authorization
from their respective owners. Nothing will ever protect your material from being
hacked by committed photo thieves; you can only discourage them. Through
incorporating all of these above-listed image security methods, pirates would
find it much harder to import and edit the images. It will also stop and
prevent would-be-thieves in fear of potential penalties from stealing your
images.